Nama : Ellen Putri Sa’diyyah
NPM : 22215182
Kelas : 3EB19
Facebook blocks data group tied to 2016 Trump campaign
By ALI DUKAKIS
Mar 18,
2018, 4:23 AM ET
http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/facebook-blocks-data-group-tied-2016-trump-campaign/story?id=53826500
Cambridge Analytica, the London-based political data
analytics firm tied to Donald Trump’s presidential campaign, has been suspended
from Facebook, the social media giant announced late Friday.
The
company was a key partner for the Trump campaign’s digital operation in 2016.
Questions
have been raised about the digital operations surrounding the Trump Campaign
and Republican Party efforts during the last campaign cycle.
Under
the suspension, Cambridge Analytica is blocked from Facebook and cannot buy ads
on the site.
The
decision, said Facebook, comes in light of newly resurfaced questions
surrounding a possible violation to agreement made between Facebook and
Cambridge Analytica involving the access, use, and distribution of hundreds of
thousands of Facebook user’s personal data.
Facebook
offered an explanation of how they arrived at the decision, and why.
“In
2015, we learned that a psychology professor at the University of Cambridge
named Dr. Aleksandr Kogan lied to us and violated our Platform Policies by
passing data from an app that was using Facebook Login to SCL/Cambridge Analytica,
a firm that does political, government and military work around the globe. He
also passed that data to Christopher Wylie of Eunoia Technologies, Inc.,” Vice
President & Deputy General Counsel for Facebook Paul Grewal wrote.
Grewal
explained that, as any app developer would do, Kogan requested and garnered
access to information from individuals after users chose to download his app.
The app, “thisisyourdigitallife,” according to Grewal, “... offered a
personality prediction, and billed itself on Facebook as ‘a research app used
by psychologists.’”
“Approximately
270,000 people downloaded the app,” Grewal stated.
“In
so doing, they gave their consent for Kogan to access information such as the
city they set on their profile, or content they had liked, as well as more
limited information about friends who had their privacy settings set to allow
it,” he added.
“Several
days ago, we received reports that, contrary to the certifications we were given,
not all data was deleted,” said Grewal. Facebook is “moving aggressively” to
assess the accuracy of the new claims, he added.
“If
true, this is another unacceptable violation of trust and the commitments they
made,” Grewal said.
Cambridge
Analytica is financed in part by Robert Mercer, the wealthy Republican donor
and patron of President Trump's former senior advisor Steve Bannon.
Reached
by ABC News, a spokesperson for Cambridge Analytical defended their work,
claiming, “It would be entirely incorrect to attempt to claim that SCL
Elections illegally acquired Facebook data.
"Indeed
SCL Elections worked with Facebook over this period to ensure that they were
satisfied that SCL Elections had not knowingly breached any of Facebook’s Terms
of Service and also provided a signed statement to confirm that all Facebook
data and their derivatives had been deleted. Cambridge Analytica and SCL
Elections do not use or hold Facebook data,“ the statement read.
Cambridge
Analytica argues they violated no laws in obtaining the data under British
policy, under which they considered themselves as qualifying under the
provisions.
“Under
Section 55 of the Data Protection Act ... a criminal offense has not been
committed if a person has acted in the reasonable belief that he had in law the
right to obtain data,” the Cambridge Analytica spokesman said. “GSR was a
company led by a seemingly reputable academic at an internationally renowned
institution who made explicit contractual commitments to us regarding the its
legal authority to license data to SCL Elections.”
“It
would be entirely incorrect to attempt to claim that SCL Elections illegally
acquired Facebook data,” the spokesman added.
The
spokesman later said in sum, “Cambridge Analytica and SCL Elections do not use
or hold Facebook data.
Sen.
Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., on Saturday night called for Facebook CEO Mark
Zuckerberg to testify before the Senate Judiciary Committee over the
acquisition of user data, saying, "This is a major breach that must be
investigated. It's clear these platforms can't police themselves."
NO
|
PASSIVE
VOICE
|
ACTIVE
VOICE
|
1.
|
A research
app used by psychologists
|
Psychologists
use a research app
|
2.
|
Cambridge
Analytica is blocked from Facebook
|
Facebook
block Cambridge Analytica
|
3.
|
Donald Trump’s
presidential campaign has been suspended from Facebook
|
Facebook has
suspended Donald Trump’s presidential campaign
|
4.
|
Questions
have been raised about the digital operations surrounding the Trump Campaign
and republica Party efforts during the last campaign cycle
|
The digital
operations surrounding the Trump Campaign and republica Party efforts during
the last campaign cycle have raised question
|
5.
|
Cambridge
Analytica is financed in part by Robert Mercer
|
Robert
Mercer financed in part Cambridge Analytica
|
6.
|
A criminal
offense has not been committed if a person has acted in the reasonable belief
|
If a person
has acted in the reasonable belief has
not committed a criminal offense
|
- - Buatlah 10
kalimat Passive Voice kemudian ubah ke Active Voice :
NO
|
PASSIVE
VOICE
|
ACTIVE
VOICE
|
1.
|
Her
parents are visited by my mother every saturday
|
My mother
visit her parents every saturday
|
2.
|
They
are met by him everyday
|
He
meets them everyday
|
3.
|
This
plant was watered by her yesterday
|
She
watered this plant yesterday
|
4.
|
Four
cats are fed by me
|
I feed
four cats
|
5.
|
The letter
was written by me
|
I wrote
the letter
|
6.
|
He
was being helped by her
|
She
was helping him
|
7.
|
A car
is being bought by him
|
He is
buying a car
|
8.
|
A
novel is being read by my sister
|
My
sister is reading a novel now
|
9.
|
An
extra party was being prepared by him
|
He
was preparing an extra party
|
10.
|
A mix
tape can be made by suga
|
Suga
can make a mix tape
|
